VNC 命令行、终端修改宝塔面板防火墙规则端口IP

适用场景：

linux系统

宝塔面板无法登录，本机IP被拒，导致无法登录

使用服务商VNC等终端工具登录服务器：

执行查询防火墙规则：
firewall-cmd --list-all
返回示例 如下：
public (active)
  target: default
  icmp-block-inversion: no
  interfaces: eth0
  sources: 
  services: cockpit dhcpv6-client ssh
  ports: 80/tcp 443/tcp 39000-40000/tcp
  protocols: 
  forward: no
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports: 
  source-ports: 
  icmp-blocks: 
  rich rules: 
        rule family="ipv4" source address="123.113.215.12" port port="8432" protocol="tcp" accept
        rule family="ipv4" source address="123.113.215.12" port port="13276" protocol="tcp" accept
        rule family="ipv4" source address="123.113.215.12" port port="51" protocol="tcp" accept
        rule family="ipv4" source address="123.113.215.12" port port="22" protocol="tcp" accept
        
        
删除规则：
firewall-cmd --remove-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="123.113.215.12" port port="8432" protocol="tcp" accept'
  
新增规则：
firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="123.113.215.99" port port="8432" protocol="tcp" accept'
  

 注意 登录宝塔面板后可能出现宝塔面板显示还是旧地址，这是因为宝塔的缓存的设置。